What is the first step in the proper hand washing technique?

The first step in the proper hand washing technique is to wet the hands with water. This initial step is essential because it helps to loosen dirt, grease, and any contaminants that may be present on the skin. When you wet your hands, it prepares the surface for the application of soap, allowing it to spread more effectively and enhance its cleaning action.

Starting with wet hands creates a more conducive environment for creating lather, which is crucial in the process of effectively removing germs and microorganisms. Following this step, the application of soap would be more efficient, as the wetness allows the soap to adhere better to the hands and work its way into any particles of dirt or bacteria.

The other options are components of the hand washing process but occur after the hands have been initially wet.